Penguatan peran kepemimpinan kurikulum (curriculum leadership) wakil kepala sekolah dalam mengimplementasikan kepemimpinan pembelajaran (instructional leadership)

Authors

  • Rahmat Nurul Fikri Education Center
  • Dinn Wahyudin Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17509/jik.v18i1.36013

Keywords:

kepemimpinan, kepemimpinan kurikulum, kepemimpinan pembelajaran

Abstract

Saat ini kita berada di era revolusi industri 4.0, di mana revolusi tersebut akan memberikan dampak perubahan yang sangat signifikan di berbagai sektor khususnya tiga klaster: fisik, digital, dan biologi. Dengan kondisi demikian, maka tuntutan perubahan terhadap lembaga pendidikan menjadi begitu besar. Pendidikan sebagai sebuah upaya mempersiapkan masa depan bangsa harus mampu menjawab tantangan ini. Dengan semakin kompleksnya permasalahan di abad ke-21 seperti dijelaskan di atas dan perlunya kepala sekolah menerapkan kepemimpinan instruksional maka diperlukan sebuah model kepemimpinan yang dapat mengintegrasikan keduanya untuk menjadi lebih produktif. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi pustaka (library research) di mana peneliti menggunakan berbagai sumber rujukan dan dokumen yang dapat mendukung proses penelitian. Dalam penelitian ini, ditemukan bahwa kepala sekolah harus memiliki kemampuan kepemimpinan yang dapat mempengaruhi orang lain salah satu yakni wakil kepala sekolah bidang kurikulum sehingga diperlukan pembagian tugas dan kewenangan dalam implementasi kepemimpinan pembelajaran antara kepala sekolah dengan wakil bidang kurikulum dan dapat terlihat bahwa wakil kepala sekolah bidang kurikulum memiliki peranan sangat strategis dalam tata kelola implementasi kurikulum.

References

Adams, D., & Mooi, A. N. (2020). Principal leadership preparation towards high-performing school leadership in Malaysia. Asian Education and Development Studies, 9(4), 425-439.

AITSL. (2014). Australian professional standard for principals and the leadership profiles. AITSL.

Allen, M. (2017). The sage encyclopedia of communication research methods (Vols. 1-4). SAGE Publications. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781483381411

Aryawan, I. W. (2019). Strategi kepemimpinan kepala sekolah di era revolusi industri 4.0 berlandaskan pada konsep panca upaya sandhi. Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial, 5(2), 132-141.

Backor, K. T. (2015). Preparing principals as instructional leaders: Perception of university faculty, expert principals, and expert teacher leaders. NASSP Bulletin, 99(2), 105-126.

Barakat, M., Reames, E., & Kensler, L. A. (2019). Leadership preparation programs: Preparing culturally competent educational leaders. Journal of Research on Leadership Education, 212-235.

Brandon, J., Hollweck, T., Donlevy, J. K., & Whalen, C. (2018). Teacher supervision and evaluation challenges: Canadian perspectives on overall instructional leadership. Teachers and Teaching, 24(3), 263-280.

Bush, T. (2018). Preparation and induction for school principals: Global perspectives. Management in Education, 32(2), 66-71.

Carlgren, T. (2013). Communication, critical thinking, problem solving: A suggested course for all high school students in the 21st century. Interchange, 44, 63-81.

Grissom, J. A., Hajime, M., & Woo, D. S. (2019). Principal preparation programs and principal outcomes. Educational Administration Quarterly, 73-115.

Hallinger, P., & Wang, W.-C. (2015). Assessing instructional leadership with the principal instructional management rating scale. Springer.

Jacobson, S. L., & Cypres, A. (2012). Important shift in curriculum of educational leadership preparation. Journal of Research on Leadership Education, 7(2), 217-236.

Jang, H. (2015). Identifying 21st century STEM competencies using workplace data. Journal of Science Education and Technology, 25, 284-301.

Jones, K. D., & Ringler, M. C. (2020). Preparing principal candidates to be instructional leader through virtual coaching preservice teachers. Journal of Research on Leadership Education, 15(2), 87-108.

Koh, J. H., Chai, C. S., Wong, B., & Hong, H.-Y. (2015). Design thinking for education: Conception and application in teaching and learning. Springer.

Liu, W.-C., & Low, E.-L. (2015). Editorial: Teacher education for the 21st century. Educational Research for Policy and Practice, 14, 189-191.

Maxwell, J. C. (2007). The 21 irrefutable laws of leadership. Thomas Nelson.

Maxwell, J. C. (2013). 5 levels of leadership. Center Street.

National Policy Board for Educational Administration. (2015). Professional standards for educational leaders 2015. Author.

Neumerski, C. M. (2012). Rethinking instructional leadership, a review: What do we know about principal, teacher, and coach instructional leadership, and where should we go from here. Educational Administration Quarterly, 49(2), 310-347.

Ng, S. W. (2013). Equipping aspiring principals for the principalship in Hong Kong. Educational Management Administration and Leadership, 272-288.

Peerone, F., & Tucker, P. D. (2019). Shifting profile of leadership preparation programs in the 21st century. Educational Administration Quarterly, 55(2), 253-295.

Purwoko, S. (2018). Pengaruh kepemimpinan kepala sekolah, komitmen guru, disiplin kerja guru, dan budaya sekolah terhadap kinerja guru SMK. Jurnal Akuntabilitas Manajemen Pendidikan, 6(2), 150-162.

Salgues, B. (2018). Society 5.0: Industry of the future, technologies, methods and tools. John Wiley & Sons.

Schwab, K. (2016). The fourth industrial revolution. World Economic Forum.

Stark, J. S., Briggs, C. L., & Rowland-Poplawski, J. (2002). Curriculum leadership roles of chairpersons in continuously planning departments. Research in Higher Education, 43(3), 329-356.

Valentine, J. W., & Prater, M. (2011). Instructional, transformational, and managerial leadership and student achievement: High school principals make a difference. NASSP Bulletin, 95(1), 5-30.

Wahyudin, D. (2019). Manajemen kurikulum. Rosda Karya.

Wiles, J. (2009). Leading curriculum development. Corwin Press.

World Economic Forum. (2020). Schools of the future: Defining new models of education for the fourth industrial revolution. World Economic Forum.

Published

2021-02-19

How to Cite

Rahmat, R., & Wahyudin, D. (2021). Penguatan peran kepemimpinan kurikulum (curriculum leadership) wakil kepala sekolah dalam mengimplementasikan kepemimpinan pembelajaran (instructional leadership). Inovasi Kurikulum, 18(1), 10-17. https://doi.org/10.17509/jik.v18i1.36013

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Similar Articles

21-30 of 238

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.